Coffee to Water Ratio Calculator

Choose how many cups you want and how strong you like them. The calculator returns the coffee and water in grams, plus a spoon estimate for when you are not weighing.

Coffee to water ratio calculator beside a pour over dripper and a cup
Counts 8 oz cups, about 240 ml each.
Water grams for each gram of coffee.
Coffee needed
30.0 g
about 5.5 tbsp, or 2.7 level scoops
Water needed
480 g
480 ml, about 2 cups
Ratio
1:16
Per cup
15.0 g coffee
roughly one heaped tablespoon
Amounts at 1:16
CupsCoffeeWater
115.0 g240 g
230.0 g480 g
345.0 g720 g
460.0 g960 g
575.0 g1200 g
690.0 g1440 g
7105.0 g1680 g
8120.0 g1920 g

Why weights beat scoops

A scoop of coarse French press grounds and a scoop of fine espresso grounds weigh different amounts. Beans also settle and go stale, so volume drifts over time. A scale removes the guesswork, and a 1:16 ratio stays consistent whether you brew two cups or twelve.

Ratios by brew method

Pour over and drip coffee usually sit between 1:15 and 1:17. French press often tastes fuller at 1:14 because the metal mesh lets more oils and fines through. Cold brew is different, since it brews as a concentrate and gets diluted before serving.

How to adjust to your taste

If the cup tastes weak and watery, use less water or a touch more coffee. If it tastes bitter and sharp, do the opposite, and consider a coarser grind. Make one change at a time and keep the ratio you like written down for next time.

Questions about this calculator

How much coffee do I use per cup of water?

A good starting point is 15 g to 18 g of coffee per 240 ml cup of water, which lines up with the 1:14 to 1:16 range. Adjust within that window to taste.

What is the best coffee to water ratio?

Most brewers settle between 1:15 and 1:17. The balanced standard is 1:16. Use 1:15 or 1:14 if you like a stronger, heavier cup and 1:17 or 1:18 for a lighter one.

How many tablespoons is 1:16 coffee?

At 1:16, one 240 ml cup needs about 15 g of coffee, which is roughly one heaped tablespoon or three level teaspoons. Ground coffee varies, so a scale is more reliable than a spoon.

Does the ratio change for French press?

French press often tastes better a little stronger, around 1:14, because the mesh filter lets more oils through. If it tastes muddy, use a slightly coarser grind and a 1:15 ratio.

Should I measure water by weight or volume?

Water is close enough to 1 g per ml that either works, so 240 ml of water is about 240 g. Weighing is easier when you pour to a target on the same scale you used for the coffee.

How do I make my coffee stronger without making it bitter?

Add a little more coffee rather than extending the brew time. Longer contact past the ideal point pulls bitter compounds. A slightly finer grind plus a touch more coffee usually tastes better than oversteeping.

How much coffee for a full pot?

A standard 12 cup drip pot holds about 60 oz, or 1.8 liters. At 1:16 that is about 110 g of coffee. Scale the number of cups in the calculator to match your pot.